1. A compression member extended horizontally form bent to bent, or pile to pile in a bent, and serving as a stiffening member. 2. A compression member extending from waler to support point which may be another waler or the ground. 3. See Brace.
French: étai, contre-fiche
German: Steife, Strebe
Spanish: puntal
Italian: diagonale, puntello, contrasto rigido
Portuguese: escora